November 14, 2023 3 min read

Several spices are known for their potential immune-boosting and symptom-relieving properties when it comes to colds and flus. While they won't cure these illnesses, they may offer some relief and support the immune system. Here are a few:

Ginger: Known for its anti-inflammatory and soothing properties, ginger can help alleviate sore throat and nausea. It's often used to make a soothing ginger tea.

Garlic: Renowned for its antimicrobial and immune-boosting properties, garlic can help the body fight infections. Crushed or chopped garlic releases allicin, a compound known for its antibacterial and antiviral effects.

Turmeric: Contains curcumin, a compound with strong anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. It may help alleviate symptoms of colds and flus by reducing inflammation in the body.

Cinnamon: Contains antioxidants and has antimicrobial properties that may help fight infections. It's often used in teas or warm beverages.

Cayenne Pepper: Contains capsaicin, which can help relieve nasal congestion by thinning mucus. It also has anti-inflammatory properties.

Cloves: Packed with antioxidants, cloves have antiviral and antibacterial properties and are often used to ease sore throats and coughs.

Black Pepper: Known for its ability to enhance the absorption of nutrients, black pepper can be combined with other spices to improve their effectiveness.

Oregano: Oregano contains compounds with potential antimicrobial and antioxidant properties that can help combat respiratory infections. Oregano oil or fresh oregano in meals might offer some benefits.

Thyme: Thyme has antimicrobial properties and is often used to soothe coughs and ease respiratory symptoms. It can be used in teas or as an ingredient in meals.

one spice you may not have heard about is Selim pepper, also known as African pepper or Uda seed, is derived from the fruit of the Xylopia aethiopica tree, commonly found in West Africa. It has been used traditionally in African medicine for various purposes. This spice is a must in my house. While scientific research on selim pepper is limited, it is believed to offer several health benefits:

Antioxidant Properties: Selim pepper contains compounds that exhibit antioxidant properties. These antioxidants help combat oxidative stress in the body, potentially reducing the risk of various chronic diseases.

Anti-inflammatory Effects: Some studies suggest that selim pepper may possess anti-inflammatory properties, which could be beneficial in reducing inflammation in the body. This may be helpful in managing conditions associated with inflammation.  It is used to help those with asthma, bacteria pneumonia, and bronchitis.  

Digestive Aid: In African traditional medicine, selim pepper is used to aid digestion. It is believed to help with gastrointestinal issues, such as bloating, gas, and indigestion.

Antimicrobial Properties: Research indicates that selim pepper may have antimicrobial effects. It might help fight against certain bacteria, fungi, and other microbes.

Potential Analgesic Properties: Some traditional uses include employing selim pepper as a pain reliever. It may have mild analgesic effects, although more scientific research is needed to confirm this.

Possible Antiparasitic Effects: Studies have shown that extracts from selim pepper may exhibit antiparasitic properties, helping to combat certain parasites.

Grains of Paradise (Aframomum melegueta): This West African spice is thought to have anti-inflammatory and digestive benefits. It might assist in providing relief from digestive issues often accompanying colds.

African Bird's Eye Chili (Piri Piri): This hot chili pepper contains capsaicin, which may help alleviate congestion and provide relief from cold symptoms. It's often used to clear sinuses and offer some relief from respiratory issues.

These spices can be used in various ways, such as adding them to teas, soups, or meals. They can contribute to the overall management of symptoms associated with colds and flus due to their potential immune-boosting and anti-inflammatory properties. However, it's important to remember that while these spices may offer some relief, they're not a substitute for medical treatment. If symptoms persist or worsen, it's essential to seek advice from a healthcare professional.

what's your favorite spices to use during cold and flu season? 

Check out our spices and Herbs Here: Spices & Herbs - The Johnsons Natural Living

Elloise Nanayah Johnson
Elloise Nanayah Johnson


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